Mental Disorders / Mental Illnesses - Its Two General Categories : Neurosis & Psychosis - Brief Explanations Generally, mental disorders / mental illnesses can be summarized into the two broad categories of neurosis and psychosis as explained below : -
- In the case of
mental disorders /
mental illnesses which
mildly disturb the normal functionings of one's cognitive / thinking abilities, functions and processes (of the brains), this would give rise to
behavioural problems (that affects only part of the personality), which are quite uncontrollable and involuntary. Next, such scenarios are generally labelled as
neurosis. Its common examples would be
depression,
panic,
anxiety,
insecurity,
irrational fears,
obsessive- compulsive Disorders (
OCD),
hypochondria /
neurasthenia etc. In this regard, such
antidepressants like
Prozac etc are actually meant for such mental disorders / mental illnesses. As such, please refer to the website below for further details :
http://www.answers.com/topic/neurosis http://www.drugs.com/mtm/prozac.html - In the very much serious cases of mental disorders / mental illnesses whereby one's cognitive / thinking abilities, functions and processes (of the brains) are
severely disturbed and impaired, this would then cause the much more serious
personality disorders which may involve such
mentally dissociative states of
delusions,
hallucinations and in the worst case scenario,
insanities. The most common examples would be
scizophrenia,
schizoaffective disorder,
schizophreniform disorder,
bipolar disorder,
paranoia etc - which are generally labelled as
psychosis . In such a connection, such
powerful tranquilizers as the
antipsychotics /
neuroleptics etc will usually be needed to deal with such much more serious mental disorders / mental illnesses. As such, please refer to the website below for further details :
http://www.answers.com/topic/psychosis http://www.answers.com/topic/antipsychotic-1
